Bread and other confectionery producers have been urged to always imbibe the culture of Good Hygiene Practices (GHP) to ensure the safety of bread and other allied products for public consumption.
During a stakeholders’ meeting with the Lagos State chapter of the Association of Master Bakers and Caterers of Nigeria (AMBCN) on Friday, the Director General of National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye insisted that the agency would not compromise the quality of bread being produced for the consumers.
The NAFDAC boss, who was represented by the Director of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (FSAN), Mrs. Eva Edwards noted that the agency was sensitive to the increasing costs of ingredients in the production of bread, but that that should not be an excuse to undermine the safety and quality of the products thereby endangering the lives of consumers in the process.
“You should have full confidence that you can give your family members to eat from what you have produced for the Nigerian consumers. In this case you would not want to produce what will make you or your family members sick if eaten”, she said, adding that they the bakers should avoid using expired raw materials and contaminated packaging materials but rather embrace a food safety culture in their activities.
According to a statement on Sunday by the NAFDAC Resident Media Consultant, Mr. Sayo Akintola, the NAFDAC DG said that the overall objective of GHP in the food processing sector, including bakeries and quick service restaurants is to ensure the safety of the food from the starting materials to the final products.
According to the her , good hygiene practices must be strictly adhered to from the beginning to the end of the production process, stressing that the finished products should not be exposed to the ravaging onslaught of rats and other pests in the Lagos metropolis.
“Food raw materials/ingredients that are not properly sealed, compromised packaging, infested by rodents or their droppings and not adequately labelled should not be used”, she further warned, adding that storage and handling of food ingredients/raw materials should be such that mix-up and cross contamination are avoided.
“Detergents, disinfectants, engine oil/lubricants should be kept away from food raw materials”. If the bakers’ operations would endanger the health of the public, she warned that the agency would not hesitate to take decisive action. She added that as a responsive agency, NAFDAC is prepared to support their businesses to survive and thrive.
Adeyeye further said that production facilities should not be sited in locations that can compromise the safety and quality of the finished products, such as near a cemetery or directly opposite a toilet or soakaway, stating that there is no way the NAFDAC would stand aloof while the health of the public is being put at a risk.
“GHP in food facilities cover all stages of the process, starting from the planning stage for the location of the factory. Food facility should not be located in an area that is close to source(s) of contamination or prone to flooding”, she said. She added that the material of the equipment should be impervious and not erode or react with the food during processing. “They should be properly installed and arranged to enable easy cleaning of the immediate surrounding and allow for free movement of personnel”.
The NAFDAC DG maintained that vehicles used for transportation of chemicals, or any hazardous materials should not be used to transport bread, and that the finished products should be adequately covered and protected from contamination while in transit.
According to her, medical tests should be conducted periodically to ensure personnel do not harbour any diseases that could be transmitted through food, stressing that food handlers are also not expected to work with open wounds, “and when they are ill, they should be excused from work”.
She said that the principles of food safety and GHP should be adopted and maintained in any food production or processing facility.
Adeyeye emphasised that it is imperative to ensure the wholesomeness of the raw materials/ingredients and the process of food production to consistently have wholesome end products.
The NAFDAC boss also advised the master bakers on the need for proper labelling of their products. She said this included listing the ingredients contained in the finished products in order of predominance by weight. In other words, she said the ingredients that weigh the most are listed first. She emphasized the importance of indicating date markings on the labels so that the consumer is informed about when the product was produced and the ‘best before’ date to guide them accordingly.
AMBCN’s Acting Chairman in Lagos State, Mr Matthew Ayoola commended the initiative of NAFDAC by engaging his members on the way forward with their businesses.
He pledged that his members would use the knowledge imparted at the engagement to further enhance the quality of their products in the State.
He said that his association had set up a task force with a view to bringing forward any recalcitrant members to NAFDAC for necessary guidance towards compliance with the regulations, and sanctions as deemed necessary by the agency.
