The United Kingdom has implemented its Electronic Travel Authorisation scheme for visitors from dozens of additional countries, including the United States, Canada, and Australia.
The system, aimed at tightening border security, took effect on Wednesday, allowing eligible travellers to enter Britain with pre-travel authorisation, according to AFP.
The ETA, which costs £10 and permits stays of up to six months within two years, was first introduced in 2023, beginning with Qatar.
Last year, it expanded to include five Gulf countries and now covers citizens from approximately 50 more nations, such as Argentina, Brazil, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, and several Caribbean territories.
By April, the scheme is expected to extend to European Union countries and other territories. From 5 March, travellers in these regions can begin applying for ETAs.
The system applies to visitors transiting through the UK, as well as to children and infants.
However, British and Irish citizens, residents, and those holding passports from British overseas territories are exempt. It does not alter requirements for countries that already require a visa for UK entry, such as China and South Africa.
London’s Heathrow Airport has opposed the scheme, saying its rollout has reduced the number of passengers transiting through the UK, making the country “less competitive” and harming economic growth.
This development parallels Europe’s forthcoming ETIAS system, which is expected to begin later this year.
The European Union’s version will cover visa-exempt nationals travelling to 30 countries, including the UK, and will cost seven euros for three years of access.
According to government data, the US, Canada, and Australia collectively account for around six million visitors to the UK annually. The UK government views the ETA system as a crucial step in strengthening its border security measures.
