The Health Supervisor in-charge of Tuberculosis, Buruli Ulcer and Leprosy (TBL) in Awka North, Anambra State, Mrs. Celestina Igwe has stressed that early detection and accurate information are crucial to reducing the growing burden of buruli ulcer in rural communities.
During the Awba-Ofemili Community Health Awareness Campaign held on 23 October at the Civic Centre, Awba-Ofemili, Igwe explained that buruli ulcer (locally known as elu-ulee) is a neglected tropical disease caused by mycobacterium ulcerans, the same bacterial family responsible for tuberculosis and leprosy.
The disease, she said, often begins as a painless swelling, nodule, or plaque on the skin, which can progress into large ulcers and severe deformities if left untreated.
‘Early detection and correct information remain our strongest tools in reducing the burden of Buruli Ulcer, especially in rural communities where myths and misinformation delay treatment’ she said.
Accompanied by the Head of the Primary Health Centre (PHC), Awba-Ofemili, Mrs. Justina Ofuonu, the health supervisor warned that misinformation, including beliefs that the disease is caused by witchcraft or spiritual attacks, continues to endanger lives and hinder timely medical intervention.
“’Many people waste precious time seeking spiritual help instead of visiting health facilities. This allows the infection to spread deeper, causing severe damage that could have been easily prevented with early care’, she said.
Igwe commended the the health committee of Awba-Ofemili Development Union (ADU), led by Ogbuefi Remmy Nweke, for organising the campaign in collaboration with the state branch of the Nigerian Red Cross Society, and the Anambra State Primary Health Care Development Agency (ASPHCDA), describing it as a ‘timely and impactful initiative that brings health education to the grassroots’.
She further noted that the state TBL unit has intensified outreach and surveillance efforts across Awka North to identify early cases and improve community health literacy.
She urged residents to report any unusual skin swellings or ulcers at the nearest PHC, assuring them that treatment is available within the state at St Joseph Specialist Hospital Adaziani.
‘With awareness, early detection, and prompt treatment, Buruli Ulcer can be effectively controlled, saving lives and preventing disability’, she emphasised.
Also, Ofuonu pledged continued collaboration with the ADU health committee and community volunteers to strengthen early diagnosis, referral, and follow-up care.
The event featured sensitisation talks by Red Cross educators, free medical checks, and distribution of First Aid Boxes to schools and local institutions, with wide participation from community leaders, teachers, and students.
