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Subscription price hike: Tribunal dismisses suit against MultiChoice

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A Competition and Consumer Protection (CCP) tribunal has dismissed a suit challenging the price increase by MultiChoice Nigeria Limited, ruling that the case lacked merit.

MultiChoice owns DStv and GOtv — subscription-based satellite television platforms in Nigeria.

Delivering judgment on Tuesday, a three-member panel of the tribunal, dismissed the suit for lacking merit.

A legal practitioner, Festus Onifade had sued the company on behalf of himself and a coalition of Nigerian consumers.

MultiChoice Nigeria Limited is the first respondent in the suit, while the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) is the second respondent.

Onifade asked the tribunal to restrain MultiChoice from hiking subscription fees for its services and other products on last 1 April, pending the hearing and determination of the motion on notice dated and filed on 29 March.

The price increase has since taken effect.

Onifade said he had lodged a petition at the FCCPC in May and June 2020 when MultiChoice planned an increase on its tariff in the same year.

He said recycled content and pay-as-you-use were also raised apart from tariff hikes.

The legal practitioner said he approached the tribunal after the FCCPC failed to take action on the petition.

However, the tribunal, led by Mr Thomas Okosun, held that “the price increase is valid”.

It ruled that the claimant failed to establish that MultiChoice abused its dominant position in the market.

It also held that only the President has the power to regulate or fix the prices of goods and services.

“Only the President has the powers to regulate or fix prices of goods and services under stipulated circumstances which do not apply in this instance”, the tribunal ruled.

It further said that the claimants failed to show evidence or establish how they suffered “psychological trauma, hardship or violation of their human rights” as a result of the price hike.

“He (Onifade) failed to show evidence of hardship suffered by consumers”, the tribunal added.

The tribunal also ruled that the MultiChoice could not be punished because FCCPC did not inform or invite the company to defend the petition.

It also said that the FCCPC took appropriate steps to investigate and address the issues raised in the petition except for price hike because it is “beyond the mandate of the commission”.

Although the reliefs of the claimant failed, the tribunal ordered the FCCPC to expedite its investigation into the petition and confirm if MultiChoice operates a pay-as-you-go system in South Africa.

It asked FCCPC to submit its findings within six months.

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